Certificate of Deposit Basics
A certificate of deposit is a savings product with a fixed term and usually a fixed interest rate. You agree to keep your deposit with the bank or credit union until maturity, and the institution pays interest in return. Terms commonly range from a few months to five years or more.
Because the rate and term are typically fixed, a CD can make it easier to estimate your ending balance in advance. The estimate is not a guarantee, but it gives you a useful starting point for comparing CD offers.
How to Calculate Certificate of Deposit Earnings
Enter your initial deposit and choose whether you know the APY or a nominal interest rate. Select the CD term, and the calculator will apply the appropriate formula to estimate your ending balance and interest earned. The detailed breakdown shows how the balance changes period by period.
If you are comparing offers, the rate and term tables can help you see how different options affect the same deposit amount. For more focused tools, visit the CD APY Calculator or the CD Calculator.
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