What Is a CD Ladder?
A CD ladder is a savings strategy that splits your money across several certificates of deposit with different maturity dates. For example, instead of putting all of your savings into one 60-month CD, you might open CDs that mature in 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months. As each CD matures, you can use the money or reinvest it into a new CD.
This approach can make your savings more flexible while still taking advantage of CD rates. It does not guarantee higher earnings, but it can reduce the risk of having all of your money locked into one term and one rate.
How to Plan a CD Ladder
Use the calculator to estimate the ending balance for one CD at a time. Start with the deposit amount you want to place in each rung of the ladder, enter the rate you expect, and choose the term. Then change the term and compare how the balance changes across 3, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 60 months using the term comparison table.
A CD ladder works best when the terms match your actual spending needs. If you may need access to money before a CD matures, review the CD Early Withdrawal Penalty Calculator to understand the potential cost of withdrawing early.
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