Understanding CD Early Withdrawal Penalties
Most CDs charge a penalty if you withdraw money before the maturity date. The penalty is usually described as a number of months of interest, such as 90 days or 180 days of interest. The exact amount depends on the bank and the CD term, so it is important to check the deposit agreement before opening or closing an account.
An early withdrawal can reduce the interest you have earned. In some cases, the penalty can also reduce part of your principal. This calculator helps you estimate your CD balance and interest first, then you can compare that result against the penalty your bank describes.
How to Estimate an Early Withdrawal
Enter your initial deposit, rate, and CD term to see the projected interest and ending balance at maturity. Then check your bank's early withdrawal policy to find how many months of interest it would charge. Compare that penalty with the interest you have earned at the time of withdrawal.
For a broader view of your CD options, use the CD Calculator or the CD Ladder Calculator.
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